StableLM 2 12B Chat: local hardware requirements and GPU compatibility
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Local AI model

StableLM 2 12B Chat

by Stability AI

The weights fit entirely in accelerator memory on 16 of 22 reference machines. The KV cache or runtime state is not fully modelled, so this is a memory floor, not a "runs" verdict.

12.1B Parameters 4k Maximum context 3 Quantization Partial Compatibility coverage
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Overview

Publisher
Stability AI
Family
Stablelm
Series
StableLM 2
Task
Text generation
Architecture
dense · stablelm
Parameters
12.1B
Maximum context
4,096 tokens
Licence
other
Published
2024-04-04
Formats
gguf, safetensors
KV cache per token (f16)
unknown
Compatibility coverage
Partial: memory floor only
Upstream repository
stabilityai/stablelm-2-12b-chat
Official page
https://stability.ai/

Quantizations and file sizes

Quantization Runtime Weights Memory floor at 4k Identity
Q4_0gguf ollamaollama run stablelm2:12b 6.49 GB 6.49 GB digest verified
Q4_K_Mgguf llama.cppstabilityai/stablelm-2-12b-chat-GGUF/stablelm-2-12b-chat-Q4_K_M.gguf 6.86 GB 6.86 GB digest verified
Q8_0gguf llama.cppstabilityai/stablelm-2-12b-chat-GGUF/stablelm-2-12b-chat-Q8_0.gguf 12.0 GB 12.0 GB digest verified

Sizes come from the runtime registry or repository listing. The memory floor adds the KV cache for 4,096 tokens when that figure cannot over-count; it is an estimate, not a requirement.

Runtimes

Compatibility on reference machines

8k context, 32 GB system RAM, best catalogued quantization per machine.

Machine Memory Answer Known facts
Radeon RX 7600 8GB 8.00 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 8.00 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 4060 8GB 8.00 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 8.00 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 3080 10GB 10.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 10.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 3060 12GB 12.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 12.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 4070 12GB 12.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 12.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 5070 12GB 12.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 12.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
Radeon RX 7800 XT 16GB 16.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 16.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
Radeon RX 9070 XT 16GB 16.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 16.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16GB 16.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 16.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 4080 16GB 16.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 16.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16GB 16.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 16.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 5080 16GB 16.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 16.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
Radeon RX 7900 XTX 24GB 24.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 24.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 3090 24GB 24.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 24.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 4090 24GB 24.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 24.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 5090 32GB 32.0 GB VRAM Potential: weights fit not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 32.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
GeForce RTX 3060 Laptop GPU 6GB 6.00 GB VRAM Potential: weights need offload not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 6.00 GB VRAM: do not fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
Intel Arc B580 12GB 12.0 GB VRAM Not enough data not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 12.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknownruntime support on this machine: unknown
Intel Arc A770 16GB 16.0 GB VRAM Not enough data not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 16.0 GB VRAM: fitKV cache at 8k: unknownruntime support on this machine: unknown
Mac mini M4 24GB 24.0 GB unified Not enough data not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 24.0 GB unified: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
Mac mini M4 Pro 24GB 24.0 GB unified Not enough data not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 24.0 GB unified: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown
MacBook Pro 14-inch M4 Max 36GB 36.0 GB unified Not enough data not verified · Q4_0 Weights 6.49 GB vs 36.0 GB unified: fitKV cache at 8k: unknown

Definitive answers ("runs", "does not fit") come from the calibrated engine or a physical run. "Potential" rows only compare the weights with memory: the rest of the requirement is not modelled, so they are not verdicts. Unknown is never a failure.

Hardware for this model

At least 8 GB of VRAM is needed just to hold the smallest weights (6.49 GB). The complete requirement is higher and not modelled yet.

  • Smallest catalogued artifact: 6.49 GB of weights (Q4_0).
  • A GPU with at least 8 GB of VRAM holds those weights.
  • Not modelled yet: unknown.
These links open a hardware category search, not a specific product recommendation. Affiliate link — I may earn a commission from qualifying purchases. These links never change a compatibility answer. They follow the memory the data defends, not commission.

Sources and evidence

0 measured, 40 sourced, 5 estimated and 8 unknown fields.

Catalogue record verified 2026-09-17.

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